DAVID "DK" KIM

Urban and Regional Planning | Spatial Data Scientist

ABOUT ME

- My scholarly interests focus on human mobility, residential patterns, and accessibility within urban areas, and on how these dimensions are shaped by external forces and individuals’ socioeconomic status. I am also interested in the functional relationships between spatial areas. My research encompasses three main areas: 1) The formation and transformation of residential and functional living areas under external shocks—such as natural disasters or administrative restructuring—and the uneven impacts of these changes across socioeconomic groups, 2) The structural role of accessibility to everyday services and amenities in organizing spatial interactions and shaping the configuration of functional living areas, 3) Network flow analysis between spatial areas and the optimization of functional regions based on these flows.

My primary methodological approach integrates GIS, network analysis, spatial visualization, and AI techniques to extract meaningful patterns from large spatial datasets. These datasets typically include points and zones (such as residential parcels and administrative boundaries), as well as network and flow data (e.g., navigation trajectories, mobile phone GPS data, card transaction records, and origin–destination vehicle flows). By applying these analytical techniques, I aim to transform raw spatial data into actionable knowledge that supports urban planning and policy-making related to land use, housing markets, social inequities, and urban safety. For illustrative examples, see Research Highlights below.

Experience

  • Associate Research Fellow

    Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements

    June 2019 - present

  • Researcher

    Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements

    Mar. 2012 - June 2019

  • Research Assistant

    Colleage of Design, Construction, and Planning

    University of Florida

    Jan. 2021 - Dec. 2024

  • Project Consultant & Manager

    Millennium Promise & Merry-Year International

    Jul. 2011 - June 2012

Education

  • Ph.D in Urban and Regional Planning

    University of Florida

    Jan. 2021 - Dec. 2024

  • MS in Urban and Regional Planning

    Seoul National University

    Mar. 2009- Feb. 2011

  • Bachelor of Science in Urban and Environmental Engineering

    Graduated first class honor, Handong Global University

    Mar. 2002 - Feb. 2009

Technical Skills

  • Languages: Python | R | SQL | Java | HTML
  • Libraries & frameworks:
    • Visualization: Mapbox.js | Processing
    • Machine learning: PyTorch | TensorFlow
    • Network anlaysis: Gephi | UCINET | NetMiner
  • Spatial Analysis Tools: ArcGIS | ArcGISPro | QGIS | S-Cube
  • Other software: SPSS | JMP

Interests

  • AI&Big data-based planning support
  • Climate gentrification | Residential location & Housing market
  • Geospatial analytics | Visualization | GIS
  • Data science | Machine Learning | Computer vision
  • Spatial Network analysis | Urban modeling and simulation

Detecting Housing Market Actors' Dynamics in Responses to Sea level Rise

Examining the data at the census tract level covering years between 2009 and 2020, which enables us to include the effects of socio-demographic factors during periods of heightened public attention to SLR around 2013, this study assesses the impact of climate change on the local residential market in Miami-Dade County, one of the riskiest regions due to environmental changes. Unlike previous research, this study accesses both prices as an indicator of sellers’ reactions and transaction volume as a measure of buyers’ reactions to SLR-associated risks. (Kim, D., & Tepe, E. (2025)).

Network Analysis for Delimitation of Metropolitan Regions in Korea

Spatial Netwrok Based Metropolitan: Through this pilot study, I explored a more network-based and scientifically grounded approach to delineating metropolitan regions in Korea. In particular, I applied the concept of structural holes to examine inter-regional connectivity. Compared to existing metropolitan boundary definitions, the analysis revealed meaningful differences in actual mobility and usage patterns. This approach suggests potential applications for evidence-based urban and regional policy in the future.

Gumulira Village Digital Map
Map Project with Villiage Youth

My year of experience in Malawi showed me how well appropriate spatial data analysis can support a public decision. As a GIS analysist, I participated in the Gumulira Millennium Villages Project (Millennium Villages), an aid demonstration project run by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP). I witnessed how aid proliferation without adequate spatial monitoring data led to policy ineffectiveness. In the case of a healthcare scheme, even though a number of projects were conducted, no decision could be made regarding the placement of new donations due to the lack of knowledge on the current spatial distribution of both disease and aid supplies. By educating village youth on the use of GPS and by visiting every single household, I created a village health map using ArcGIS. When I showed the geospatial map presenting the distribution of mosquito nets, AIDS and malaria patients, and health facilities, the leaders of villages could reach an agreement on the allocation of new mosquito nets and health centers. This experience made me consider the role of geospatial information in the planning field.

5th OECD Roundtable on Smart Cities and Inclusive Growth
Presentation on AI-based Urban Planning in Korea

Presentation at OECD Smart Cities Roundtable 5th OECD Smart Cities Roundtable

I participated in the 5th OECD Roundtable on Smart Cities and Inclusive Growth held in Paris at the OECD headquarters. At this roundtable, I introduced the current status of AI-based urban planning in Korea and engaged in discussions with policymakers and researchers from different countries.

The discussions went beyond technological adoption and focused on governance, ethics, and equity issues related to integrating AI into urban systems. Listening to international cases and policy perspectives provided valuable insights into how AI can be responsibly embedded within planning institutions.

publications

Kim, D., & Tepe, E. (2025). Estimating the impacts of climate change risk perception on local housing market: A case study in Miami-Dade, Florida Cities, 169 , 106517.
Kim, D., & Tepe, E. (2025). A Closer Look at Housing Market Actors' Dynamics in Responses to Sea Level Rise in Miami-Dade, Florida Journal of Environmental Management, 373 , 123640.
Kim, D., Kim, D., & Sung, H.(2025). AI-Driven Transformation in National and Urban Planning: Global Trends and Policy Implications. KRIHS Issue Report. Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements, Sejong-si, Korea. (in Korean)
Kim, D. (2025). Climate Gentrification: Warnings from Across the Sea and Our Response. Working Paper. Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements, Sejong-si, Korea. (in Korean)
Kim, D., & Kim, D. (2018). Development and Application of Dynamic Visualization Model for Spatial Big Data. Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies, 21(1), 57-70. (in Korean)